Dry skin is a common condition characterized by a lack of natural moisture and oils in the layers of the epidermis, usually manifested as dryness and cracks in the epidermis, accompanied by symptoms such as itching and irritation.
In this article you will learn everything about dry skin, how to care for it and the best creams to moisturize dry skin
What is dry skin?
It is a type of skin characterized by a lack of moisture and natural oils sufficiently, and most dry skin problems are related to a lack of skin hydration and the inability to retain its moisture well.
A common sign of dry skin is people constantly peeling, itching, redness and that they always need to use creams to moisturize dry skin.
Dry skin is characterized by a rough appearance and texture with constant flaking and is a common type among people.dry skin is caused by many reasons, such as cold or dry weather, permanent exposure to sunlight, or the use of severe chemicals on the skin.
If you are one of the owners of dry skin, you can do some practices to improve the condition of dry skin such as:
Use creams to moisturize dry skin and protect the skin from sunlight.
Drink large amounts of water.
Find a routine that suits the skin condition.
Signs of dry skin
- Peeling of the skin, especially in dry areas such as the face, hands, knees and elbows.
- Constant feeling of skin tightening, especially after showering or washing the face.
- Itching and redness, especially in areas that are more damaged.
- Small lines or wrinkles on the surface of the skin are exaggerated and are signs of a lack of hydration.
- Dullness of the skin and its lack of a healthy natural shine.
Risk factors for the development of dry skin
There are several factors that can increase the risk of developing dry skin, among these are:
- Environmental factors: excessive exposure to environmental factors such as dry air, strong wind, hot sun reduces skin moisture and increases its dryness.
- Use harsh chemical products on the skin: some cleansers and skin care products that contain harsh chemicals remove natural oils from the skin and lead to its dryness.
- Taking a permanent hot shower: taking a long hot shower removes natural oils from the skin and contributes to its dryness.
- Age: the skin’s sebaceous glands become less effective at producing natural oils with age, making the skin more prone to dryness.
- Genetic factors: dry skin can be related to genetic factors, as a person can inherit an insufficient balance of natural oils in the epidermis.
- Improper nutrition: lack of essential fatty acids and vitamins important for skin health such as vitamin E and vitamin C increases the risk of dry skin.
- Some skin conditions: some skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis can cause dry skin and worsen its condition.
How to care for dry skin?
Use warm or lukewarm water
Avoid using hot water when bathing or washing the face, as hot water removes the natural oil layer from the skin and increases its dryness, so it is preferable to use lukewarm or warm water when bathing.
Use creams to moisturize dry skin
Use creams to moisturize dry and oily skin after showering or washing the face, preferably choose creams to moisturize heavy dry skin that contain ingredients such as shea butter or avocado oil
Wear soft clothes
Wear clothes made of soft fabrics such as cotton to avoid irritation and inflammation of dry skin.
Wear paws
To protect hands from peeling, cracking and inflammation, especially when doing household chores or going out in hot weather
Avoid exposure to heat
Try to avoid being in hot and dry areas and use air humidifiers, adaptogens and creams to moisturize dry skin
Drink plenty of water
To ensure internal hydration, drink enough water daily
Avoid using harsh chemicals
Avoid using lotions or chemicals that contain harsh chemicals because they remove the natural oils from the skin.
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What are the most important formulations of creams for moisturizing dry skin?
Hyaluronic acid
Hyaluronic acid is a natural and essential ingredient in dry skin moisturizing creams used in skin care products, as it helps moisturize dry skin and keep it hydrated. It works to enhance skin elasticity and reduce wrinkles and fine lines. Hyaluronic acid can be found in products such as face washes, skin care serums, moisturizing creams.
Avocado oil
Avocado oil is an effective nourishing and moisturizing ingredient in creams for moisturizing dry skin. It contains fatty acids and vitamins that help moisturize and nourish the skin. It is also used to soothe irritated skin and fight inflammation. It can be used on the body and hair as well.
Shea butter
Shea butter is a natural ingredient extracted from the shea tree, used in creams to moisturize dry skin to improve its elasticity, reduce dryness and maintain moisture. Shea butter is suitable for all skin types, and is usually used after showering on damp skin for best results. Shea butter can be found in body care and lip moisturizing products.
Jojoba oil
It is a natural ingredient used to treat skin diseases, dry skin and haircare , as it is characterized by its easy absorption. Products such as pure jojoba oil and facial oil help get rid of dry skin and maintain its freshness.
Glycerin
It is an excellent ingredient used in creams to moisturize dry skin and resist the signs of aging, as it is extracted from natural fats. You can use products such as glycerin soap or Hathor Organics coconut and vanilla hand wash to prevent dry skin. In addition, the intensive moisturizing face cream from Roo African, which contains glycerin, is recommended to moisturize and soften the skin.
Coconut oil
It is a distinctive natural ingredient that provides instant hydration, smoothes and rejuvenates the skin. It is preferable to use cold-pressed coconut oil for better softness and hydration. Coconut oil can be found in products such as body lotion and body soothing oil to keep the skin soft and supple.
How to choose creams for moisturizing dry skin?
Avoid irritating ingredients for dry skin:
Choose moisturizers for dry skin that contain natural ingredients and avoid using products that contain alcohol, sulfates, or perfumes, as these products further irritate dry skin.
Look for creams to moisturize dry skin:
Choose moisturizers that contain powerful moisturizing ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, glycerin, vegetable oils, aloe vera, shea butter, because these ingredients moisturize the skin and give it elasticity.
Know the skin type and make sure it is dry:
Determining your skin type accurately helps in choosing the right moisturizer, there are moisturizers specifically for dry, sensitive and acne-prone skin, so choose the one that suits your skin best.
Testing the right product for dry skin:
Before using the moisturizer on your face completely, do a small test on a small part of your skin to make sure that no negative reaction such as irritation or allergies occurs.
Choosing heavy moisturizers:
It is preferable to choose ointments instead of lotions or creams, as ointments are more dense and textured for dry skin and provide more lasting hydration.
In the end, dry skincare requires special care to keep it hydrated and healthy. Moisturizing moisturizing products and creams should be used to moisturize dry skin containing ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, glycerin, shea butter, coconut oil, which help to effectively moisturize and nourish dry skin.
In addition, you should avoid using harsh and chemical products that may increase skin dryness, care should be taken to take a shower with warm water instead of hot, and use creams to moisturize dry skin after bathing to keep the skin hydrated.